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Fiddler on the Roof versus Pride and Prejudice comparison chart
Edit this comparison chartFiddler on the RoofPride and Prejudice
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Fiddler on the RoofPride and Prejudice
Introduction (from Wikipedia) Fiddler on the Roof is a musical with music by Jerry Bock, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick, and book by Joseph Stein, set in the Pale of Settlement of Imperial Russia in or around 1905. Pride and Prejudice is a novel by English author Jane Austen. Written when she was aged 20–21, it was her third novel written and became the second to see print when it was published in 1813.
Author Joseph Stein (book), based on stories by Sholem Aleichem Jane Austen
Working title Tevye First Impressions
Language English (source stories written in Yiddish) English
Genre Musical; Period drama Novel of manners; Romance novel; Classic Regency novel
Medium Stage musical Novel
Set in Anatevka, a fictional shtetl in the Pale of Settlement, Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine) Hertfordshire, Derbyshire, Kent and London, England
Time period 1905 Late 18th to early 19th century (Georgian/Regency era)
Cultural Emphasis Jewish religious tradition and community life, and the effect of social and political change on them, in Tsarist Russia. Social class, manners, Christian morality, and the economics of marriage among the English landed gentry
What The Story Primarily Focuses Upon Tevye, a poor dairyman, tries to keep his traditions as three of his daughters choose their own husbands, while the Tsarist government increases pressure on the Jews of Russia Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy overcome their first bad opinions of each other, while Mrs. Bennet tries to get her five daughters married
Main themes Tradition vs. change; faith; family; marriage; persecution and exile Pride; prejudice; self-knowledge; family; marriage; wealth and class
Religion that plays a role in the story Orthodox Judaism (Ashkenaz) Christianity (Church of England); a minor role, mainly through the clergyman Mr. Collins, Church attendance, and the celebration of Christmas.
Main characters Tevye, Golde, Tzeitel, Hodel, Chava, Motel, Perchik, Fyedka, Yente, Lazar Wolf, The Fiddler ('GOD'). Elizabeth Bennet, Fitzwilliam Darcy, Jane Bennet, Charles Bingley, Mr. Bennet, Mrs. Bennet, George Wickham, Mr. Collins, Lady Catherine de Bourgh
Number of daughters 5 (Tzeitel, Hodel, Chava, Shprintze, Bielke) 5 (Jane, Elizabeth, Mary, Kitty, Lydia)
No. of daughters married off by the end of story 3: Tzeitel to Motel, Hodel to Perchik, Chava to Fyedka 3: Jane to Charles Bingley, Elizabeth to Mr. Darcy, Lydia to George Wickham
Daughter That Elopes The middle daughter (Chava, third of five), with Fyedka, a Christian The youngest daughter (Lydia), with George Wickham
The Protagonist The father (Tevye) The second eldest daughter (Elizabeth Bennet)
The Role of the Father Tevye is the protagonist; he tries to balance tradition against his love for his daughters Mr. Bennet is witty and sarcastic but does not control his family well
The Role of the Mother Golde wants secure marriages for her daughters and at first supports the match with the wealthy butcher Lazar Wolf Mrs. Bennet is obsessed with marrying her daughters to wealthy men
Means of finding Prospective husbands for daughters Yente, the village matchmaker (the daughters reject this method) Balls, social visits and family connections
Ending A Tsarist edict expels the Jews from Anatevka; the family scatters, and Tevye, Golde and the youngest daughters leave for America Elizabeth marries Darcy and Jane marries Bingley
Notable adaptations 1971 film (dir. Norman Jewison); Fidler Afn Dakh (2018 Yiddish-language production) 1940 film; 1995 BBC miniseries; 2005 film (dir. Joe Wright); Bride and Prejudice (2004); First Impressions (1959 Broadway musical)
Rejected suitor Lazar Wolfe (wanted to marry Tzeitel, who rejected him because she wanted to marry her childhood friend Motel Kamzoil). Mr. Collins (wanted to marry Elizabeth, who rejected him, because she has little respect for him).
Father aids daughter's rejection of prospective suitor Tevye tells Golde that her grandmother's ghost came back to say that Tzeitel is intended for Motel, and to cement this nonsense, he also tells her that the ghost of Lazar's wife also came back and warned not to marry Tzeitel to Lazar. When Mrs. Bennett threatens never to speak to Lizzie again if she rejects Mr. Collins proposal, Mr. Bennett responds that he will never speak to Lizzie again if she does accept the proposal (because he knows that Lizzie doesn't want to marry Collins)
Narrative point of view First person, from Tevye's point of view (mainly while he is praying to God). Third person, with free indirect speech mostly from Elizabeth Bennet's point of view
The reason why the elopement was scandalous Chava married a Christian man in a Christian Church. Until the wedding finally took place, Lydia and Mr. Wickham were living in sin.
How the elopement was dealt with Tevye disowned Chava Mr. Wickham's debts were paid off (Lydia was actually being held hostage, and she was unaware of it).
How the parents feel about one another The parents love one another but do not respect one another The parents love one another but do not respect one another (Mr. Bennett even tells Lizzie to be careful about marrying somebody whom she cannot respect).
How the parents married The parents were brought together by a matchmaker. They met for the first time right on their wedding day. Mr. & Mrs. Bennett met before they married. Mr. Bennett fell in love her when he saw how beautiful she was, but lost respect for her after they had married.
The Fathers' response to the daughters' elopements Tevye disowns Chava and declares her "dead" to him, because she had married a Christian. Although Mr. Bennett doesn't disown Lydia, he is very angry at her, and he chooses to impose strict curfews on Kitty because she was very much like Lydia in behaviour.
The Mothers' response to the daughter' elopement Golde is devastated by Chana's elopement with a Christian. Mrs. Bennett is initially devastated, but then when Wickham's debts were paid off and his forced to marry Lydia, Mrs. Bennett is happy that at least 1 of her daughters is finally married off.
The Sisters' Response to the elopement Tzeitel welcomes Chava back with open arms, but warns her about their father. She becomes angry when Tevye continues to ignore Chava, but, is glad when she hears him pray "May God Be with you, " to Chava and her husband Lizzie and Jane are angry with Lydia, because her behaviour could jeopardize their own chances for marriage; Kitty is upset because everyone is taking their anger towards Lydia out on her; Mary uses the situation to philosophize to everyone.

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