Ape vs Monkey
Apes are Monkeys, both belong to the family of Simian Primates which have similar origins but differ in their physical attributes and other habits.
Comparison chart
| Improve this chart | Ape | Monkey |
|---|---|---|
| Class: | Mammal | Mammal |
| Order: | Primates | Primates |
| Tail: | No | Yes |
| Structure: | Apes' arms are longer than their legs. They use their arms to swing branch to branch. Can move on two feet. | Monkeys' arms are the same lenth as, or shorter than, their legs. Cannot swing from branches. Move on four feet. |
| Brain size: | Large | Small |
| Diet: | Fruits, grass seeds, small invertebrates. | Fruits, leaves, insects, spiders etc. |
| Demographics: | Africa and Asia but found across the world now. | Asia, Africa and South America. |
| Habitat: | Semi terrestrial, terrestrial | Arboreal, semi terrestrial |
| Lifespan: | Can live to 60 years | Can live up to 30 years |
| Species: | Around 13 broad species which in turn have many species | Hundreds of known species |
Contents |
edit Physical characteristics
- While apes have larger bodies and relatively larger brains (and prolonged period of infant dependence means single births are spaced at long intervals), Monkeys are smaller in size. Apes have a larger Brain to body size ratio than do Monkeys.
- While most species of monkeys have tails, apes lack tails.
- Apes have a mobile, rotary shoulder joint which allows them to brachiate and hang from their arms. Some species of Apes are four footed while some use 2 feet to walk. Monkeys are quadrupeds that jump and run along the tops of branches or on the ground. Monkeys are four footed.
- Apes have a wider torso and a shorter, stiffer lumbar region as compared to Monkeys.
- Apes have a more upright posture as compared to Monkeys.
- Apes rely on vision rather than smell, and thus have shorter noses than some monkeys.
edit Diet
Monkeys generally prefer to eat fruits, leaves, insects and grass while Apes eat fruits, grass and small invertebrate animals.
edit Habitat
Monkeys are mostly arboreal while Apes are semi terrestrial.
edit Lifespan
Monkeys can live up to 30 years while Apes can live for 60 years.
edit Geographical Distribution
While apes are native to Asia and Africa, Monkeys can be found in Asia, Africa and South America.
edit Similarity to Humans
Apes are closely related to humans. Humans form part of the family of Hominidae to which Apes also belong. Hence there are close similarities between the two. Monkeys are primates like humans but still differ a lot. This is because of their relative distance from each other in the evolution cycle.
edit Endangered species
One specie of Apes is considered endangered while that is not so with Monkeys. Most species of Monkeys are not considered endangered.
edit See Also
- Hare vs Rabbit
- Frog vs Toad
- Mouse vs Rat
- Lion vs Tiger
- Bison vs Buffalo
- Alligator vs Crocodile
- Tortoise vs Turtle
- Octopus vs Squid
- Aardvark vs Anteater
- Gecko vs Lizard
edit References
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ape
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monkey
- http://www.indiana.edu/~origins/teach/A105/lectures/A105.primatepage.html
- http://science.howstuffworks.com/monkeys-vs-apes.htm
- http://www.hsus.org/wildlife/issues_facing_wildlife/should_wild_animals_be_kept_as_pets/fact_and_fiction_monkeys_and_apes_as_pets.html
- http://sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/animals/mammals/apevsmonkey.htm
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